One of the
most difficult, but important, things to help you develop your English is your
listening skills. If you have never heard of Ted Talks then maybe now is the
time to check it out. The web site at https://www.ted.com/talks/browse will let you search thousands of videos on hundreds
of topics that you are interested in. If you would like subtitles or download
the video to watch later then these options are all available.
But
remember: (source: http://busyteacher.org/)
Listening Mistakes ESL Students Make
Giving in to Mental Block
When you’re not a native speaker, listening takes
massive amounts of effort and concentration. What happens after a few minutes?
You simply decide you don’t understand, give up and shut the audio off. What do
students do when they don’t understand a conversation in a real life situation?
Of course, they can’t shut it off, but they might just decide it’s too hard,
and simply tune out. Give up.
What to do: In a real life situation, there’s nothing wrong with
asking the native English speaker to slow down, repeat or rephrase. Native
speakers are often polite, understanding and absolutely willing to help out.
Students must be taught right from the start to lose the fear of asking for
repetition or clarification.
Translating in your Head
Some students have the nasty habit of translating what
you say, in their heads, as you speak. This is terrible tiring, it does not
help you develop fluency, and in fact, it hinders it as you must constantly
pause to translate before replying.
What to do: Learn early on (even if beginning) about the
importance of thinking in English. Translating is hard enough as it is; it takes
professional interpreters years of practice to get simultaneous translation
just right. You are not training to become translators; you are learning to
speak English. And if you want to speak it, you have to think it!
Being too Ambitious
There’s nothing better than being motivated
to take listening practice into your own hands. Buy audio and video CDs,
listen to music or podcasts or even watch entire movies in English. The problem
arises when you don’t recognize your own limitations. You buy a CD that is not
appropriate for your level. Watch an entire movie where the protagonists are ‘gansta
rappers’ and then feel absolutely deflated because you did not understand a
single word.
What to do: Ask the teacher to recommend films where the actors
speak very, clear educated English and approach the listening in steps. First: watch
with subtitles in English and then turn off the subtitles. Maybe watch the
movie in parts and not all of it in one sitting. Also, a short, but focused
listening exercise is a lot better than a longer listening where you have more
chances of getting lost.
Doing Other Things as you Listen
You must understand that sometimes it’s more important to
understand the conversation in general, than the meaning of a single word. It’s not necessary to understand every single word all the time. Listening comprehension takes time to
build, and you start by listening and getting the gist of a conversation. Then,
you are able to listen and pick up more details. In time, there will be fewer
words you won’t understand.
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